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超声波防垢和除垢技术的应用及其空化效应机理
引用本文:张艾萍,杨洋. 超声波防垢和除垢技术的应用及其空化效应机理[J]. 黑龙江电力, 2010, 32(5): 321-324
作者姓名:张艾萍  杨洋
作者单位:华北电力大学,北京,102206;东北电力大学,吉林,吉林,132012
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划基金项目
摘    要:阐述了超声波防垢和除垢方法的优缺点,根据超声波防垢和除垢设备在国内的使用现状,分析了超声波防垢、除垢的空化、活化、剪切、抑制等效应,以空泡的发生、生长、溃灭为主线揭示了超声波空化效应的机理。

关 键 词:超声波  空化  空泡

Application of ultrasonic antiscaling and descaling and its cavitation effect mechanism
ZHANG Aiping,YANG Yang. Application of ultrasonic antiscaling and descaling and its cavitation effect mechanism[J]. Heilongjiang Electric Power, 2010, 32(5): 321-324
Authors:ZHANG Aiping  YANG Yang
Affiliation:ZHANG Aiping1,YANG Yang2(1.North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China,2.Northeast Dianli University,Jilin 132012,China)
Abstract:This paper expounds the advantages and disadvantages of ultrasonic antiscaling and descaling and its application all over the country,analyzes the cavitation,activation,shearing and inhibition of ultrasonic antiscaling and descaling and reveals the ultrasonic cavitation effect mechanism with the occurrence,development and collapse of vacuole as a main thread.
Keywords:ultrasonic  cavitation  vacuole  
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