Enhancing the microwave dielectric performance of SrSm2Al2O7 ceramic by Sr2+ nonstoichiometry and sintering aid addition |
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Affiliation: | Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Development of New Materials in Guangxi, Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Materials and New Processing Technology, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China;Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Development of New Materials in Guangxi, Guangxi Ministry-Province Jointly-Constructed Cultivation Base for State Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metal and Featured Materials, Guangxi Key Laboratory in Universities of Clean Metallurgy and Comprehensive Utilization for Non-ferrous Metals Resources, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China;School of Electronic and Information Engineering and Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China;Guangxi Ministry-Province Jointly-Constructed Cultivation Base for State Key Laboratory of Processing for Non-ferrous Metal and Featured Materials, Guangxi Key Laboratory in Universities of Clean Metallurgy and Comprehensive Utilization for Non-ferrous Metals Resources, Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and Development of New Materials in Guangxi, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China;School of Electronic and Information Engineering and Key Laboratory of Advanced Ceramics and Machining Technology of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China |
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Abstract: | Sr1+xSm2Al2O7+x (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.05) ceramics were prepared by a conventional solid-state reaction method. Slight Sr2+ nonstoichiometry dramatically enhanced the microwave dielectric performance of the ceramics. Compared with the stoichiometric material, Sr-deficient ceramics show greatly enhanced microwave dielectric properties. For x = 0.03, the ceramics exhibited good microwave dielectric properties of εr = 18.31, Q × f = 78,000 GHz and τf = 2.28 ppm/°C. ZnO and LiF sintering aids were added to the ceramic to reduce the presintering temperature and enhance the microwave dielectric properties of the ceramics. After 0.25 wt% ZnO and 0.25 wt% LiF were added, the ceramics exhibited microwave dielectric properties of εr = 19.40, Q × f = 81,400 GHz and τf = 3.27 ppm/°C. |
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Keywords: | Microwave dielectric properties Nonstoichiometry Sintering aids |
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