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基于高效假轨迹的隐私保护算法研究
引用本文:刘静,田可可,王海涛,王辉.基于高效假轨迹的隐私保护算法研究[J].计算机应用研究,2021,38(4):1175-1178,1184.
作者姓名:刘静  田可可  王海涛  王辉
作者单位:河南理工大学 计算机科学与技术学院,河南 焦作454003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:为了解决LBS服务中用户轨迹隐私泄露的问题,提出了一种基于高效假轨迹的隐私保护算法。首先,该方案综合考虑用户所处区域的背景信息,以划分网格的方式,统计每个网格的历史服务请求概率,确保生成的每一个假位置与对应真实位置具有相同的历史服务请求概率;其次,结合网格历史服务请求概率并通过万有引力定律模型计算出用户位置转移概率;最后,生成与真实位置转移概率最相近的k-1条假轨迹实现K-匿名。实验结果表明,该方案能够更有效地保护用户的轨迹隐私。

关 键 词:位置服务  轨迹隐私  背景信息  历史服务请求概率
收稿时间:2020/4/30 0:00:00
修稿时间:2020/6/28 0:00:00

Research on privacy protection algorithm based on efficient fake trajectory
LiuJing,Tiankeke,WangHaitao and WangHui.Research on privacy protection algorithm based on efficient fake trajectory[J].Application Research of Computers,2021,38(4):1175-1178,1184.
Authors:LiuJing  Tiankeke  WangHaitao and WangHui
Affiliation:(School of Computer Science&Technology,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo Henan 454003,China)
Abstract:In order to solve the problem of privacy leakage of user trajectories in the LBS service,this paper proposed a privacy protection algorithm based on efficient false trajectories.First,the scheme comprehensively considered the background information of the area where the user was located,calculated the historical service request probability of each grid in a grid-divided manner,and ensured that each generated fake location had the same historical service request as the corresponding real location probability.Secondly,it combined the grid historical service request probability and the gravitational law model calculated the user location transfer probability.Finally,it generated k-1 fake trajectories with the closest probabilities of real position transition to achieve K-anonymity.Experimental results show that this scheme can protect the users trajectory privacy more effectively.
Keywords:location service  track privacy  background information  historical service request probability
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