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基于前景语义信息的图像着色算法
引用本文:吴丽丹,薛雨阳,童同,杜民,高钦泉. 基于前景语义信息的图像着色算法[J]. 计算机应用, 2021, 41(7): 2048-2053. DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2020081184
作者姓名:吴丽丹  薛雨阳  童同  杜民  高钦泉
作者单位:1. 福州大学 物理与信息工程学院, 福州 350108;2. 福建省医疗器械与医药技术重点实验室(福州大学), 福州 350108;3. 筑波大学 计算机科学学院, 筑波 3058577, 日本;4. 福建帝视信息科技有限公司, 福州 350001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61901120);福建省科技厅重大专项(2019YZ016006)。
摘    要:图像可分为前景部分与背景部分,而前景往往是视觉中心.在图像着色任务上,由于前景的类别多且情况复杂,着色困难,以至于图像中的前景部分会存在着色暗淡和细节丢失等问题.针对这些问题,提出了基于前景语义信息的图像着色算法,以改善图像着色效果,达到图像整体颜色自然、内容颜色丰富的目的.首先利用前景子网提取前景部分的低级特征和高级...

关 键 词:图像着色  特征融合  灰度图像  前景语义信息
收稿时间:2020-08-10
修稿时间:2020-12-11

Image colorization algorithm based on foreground semantic information
WU Lidan,XUE Yuyang,TONG Tong,DU Min,GAO Qinquan. Image colorization algorithm based on foreground semantic information[J]. Journal of Computer Applications, 2021, 41(7): 2048-2053. DOI: 10.11772/j.issn.1001-9081.2020081184
Authors:WU Lidan  XUE Yuyang  TONG Tong  DU Min  GAO Qinquan
Affiliation:1. College of Physics and Information Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou Fujian 350108, China;2. Key Laboratory of Medical Instrumentation & Pharmaceutical Technology of Fujian Province(Fuzhou University), Fuzhou Fujian 350108, China;3. Department of Computer Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 3058577, Japan;4. Imperial Vision Technology Company Limited, Fuzhou Fujian 350001, China
Abstract:An image can be divided into foreground part and background part, while the foreground is often the visual center. Due to the large categories and complex situations of foreground part, the image colorization is difficult, thus the foreground part of an image may suffer from poor colorization and detail loss problems. To solve these problems, an image colorization algorithm based on foreground semantic information was proposed to improve the image colorization effect and achieve the purpose of natural overall image color and rich content color. First, the foreground network was used to extract the low-level features and high-level features of the foreground part. Then these features were integrated into the foreground subnetwork to eliminate the influence of background color information and emphasize the foreground color information. Finally, the network was continuously optimized by the generation loss and pixel-level color loss, so as to guide the generation of high-quality images. Experimental results show that after introducing the foreground semantic information, the proposed algorithm improves Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Learned Perceptual Image Patch Similarity (LPIPS), effectively solving the problems of dull color, detail loss and low contrast in the colorization of the central visual regions; compared with other algorithms, the proposed algorithm achieves a more natural colorization effect on the overall image and a significant improvement on the content part.
Keywords:image colorization  feature fusion  grayscale image  foreground semantic information  
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