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Effect of microstructure on tensile properties and fracture behavior of intermetallic Ti2AlNb alloys
作者姓名:李世琼  毛勇  张建伟  李俊涛  程云君  仲增墉
作者单位:[1]CentralIron&SteelResearchInstitute,Beijing100081,China [2]InstituteofPreciousMetals,Kunming650221,China
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) 
摘    要:The tensile properties and fracture behaviors of Ti-22Al-27Nb and Ti-22Al-20Nb-7Ta alloys were investigated in the temperature range of 25-800℃ Three typical microstructures were obtained by ifferent thermomechanical processing techniques.The results indicate that the duplex microstructure has an optimum combination of tensile yield strength and ductility both at room and elevated temperatures.Adding Ta to Ti2AlNb alloy can improve the yield strength,especially at high temperature while retain a good ductility.The study on crack initiation and propagation in dedformed microstructure of Ti2AlNb alloys indicates that microstructure has ikmportant effect on the tensile fracture mechanism of the alloys.The cracks initiate within primary O/α2 grains along O/B2 boundaries or O phase laths in B2 matrix,and propagate along primary B2 grain boundaries for the duplex microstructure.The fracture mode is transgranular with ductile dimples for the duplex and the equiaxed microstructures,but intergranular for the lath microstructure.

关 键 词:Ti2AlNb合金  显微结构  性质  断裂

Effect of microstructure on tensile properties and fracture behavior of intermetallic Ti2AlNb alloys
Abstract:The tensile properties and fracture beha viors of Ti-22Al-27Nb and Ti-22Al-20Nb-7Ta alloys were investigated in the temperature range of 25~800 ℃. Three typical microstructures were obtained by different thermomechanical processing techniques. The results indicate that the duplex microstructure has an optimum combination of tensile yield strength and ductility both at room and elevated temperatures. Adding Ta to Ti2AlNb alloy can improve the yield strength, especially at high temperature while retain a good ductility. The study on crack initiation and propagation in deformed microstructure of Ti2AlNb alloys indicates that microstructure has important effect on the tensile fracture mechanism of the alloys. The cracks initiate within primary O/α2 grains along O/B2 boundaries or Ophase laths in B2 matrix, and propagate along primary B 2 grain boundaries for the duplex microstructure. The fracture mode is transgran ular with ductile dimples for the duplex and the equiaxed microstructures, but intergranular for the lath microstructure.
Keywords:Ti  2AlNb based alloy  microstructure  property  fracture
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