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原始组织对304L超低碳奥氏体不锈钢等径角挤压变形的影响
引用本文:邓波,杨钢,钟毅,张凌义,王立民,郭富强.原始组织对304L超低碳奥氏体不锈钢等径角挤压变形的影响[J].特殊钢,2007,28(4):21-23.
作者姓名:邓波  杨钢  钟毅  张凌义  王立民  郭富强
作者单位:1昆明理工大学材料与冶金工程学院,昆明650093 ; 2钢铁研究总院,北京100081
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:304L超低碳奥氏体不锈钢由25kg真空感应炉冶炼,用透射电镜(TEM)研究了该钢铸态组织200℃等径角挤压变形(ECAP)后组织演变和铸态组织1道次ECAP+1150℃1.5 h,AC处理(固溶组织)再进行ECAP后的组织。结果表明,304L钢铸态组织1道次ECAP变形过程中主要的变形机制为滑移变形,同时出现少量的孪晶变形;304L钢固溶组织在ECAP变形过程中孪晶变形数量急剧增加,孪晶和滑移共同进行,细化原始晶粒组织演变。

关 键 词:304L奥氏体不锈钢  等径角挤压变形  组织  
收稿时间:2006-12-30
修稿时间:2006-12-30

Influence of Original Structure on Equal Channel Angular Pressing Deformation of 304L Extra-Low Carbon Stainless Steel
Deng Bo,Yang Gang,Zong Yi,Zhang Lingyi,Wang Limin,Guo Fuqiang.Influence of Original Structure on Equal Channel Angular Pressing Deformation of 304L Extra-Low Carbon Stainless Steel[J].Special Steel,2007,28(4):21-23.
Authors:Deng Bo  Yang Gang  Zong Yi  Zhang Lingyi  Wang Limin  Guo Fuqiang
Affiliation:1 Faculty of Materials and Metallurgy, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093; 2 Central Iron and Steel Research Institute, Beijing 100081
Abstract:The 304L extra-low carbon stainless steel was melted by a 25 kg vacuum induction furnace. The structure evolution of as cast structure of steel after 1 pass equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) at 200 ℃ and the structure of steel with one pass ECAP of as cast structure + 1 150℃ 1.5 h, AC treatment (solid solution structure) then ECAP have been studied by transmission electron microscopy. Results showed that the main deformation mechanism for as cast structure of 304L steel during 1 pass ECAP was slipping with a small number of twinning deformation; while during ECAP of solid solution structure of 304L steel the amount of twinning deformation obviously increased, the slipping and twinning deformation produced together to fine original grain.
Keywords:304L Austenite Stainless Steel  Equal Channel Angular Pressing  Structure
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