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Plasma Modified Polyaramid Fiber Surface and Fiber/Epoxy Interface
Authors:Shijiu Jin  Chunxin Chang  Xia Wang  Yunzhao Yu
Affiliation:Institute of Chemistry , Academia Sinica, Beijing, 100080, P. R. China
Abstract:Kevlar-49® was surface-modified through cold air plasma treatment and plasma grafting of poly-acrylic-acid (PAA), polyethylacrylate (PEA) and their copolymer (PAA/EA). To evaluate the effect of modification, the single fiber pull out (SPFO) test was developed; at least three important physical quantities, G i , F r L and τo were obtained. For grafting with PAA/EA, G i increased to 55 J/m2 in comparision with 36 J/m2 for Kevlar fibers with the sizing removed. The surface topography of fibers pulled from epoxy resin was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM).
Keywords:Kevlar fiber  plasma treatment  surface grafting  poly(acrylic acid) (PAA)  poly(ethyl acrylate) (PEA)  poly(acrylic acid) -co-poly(ethyl acrylate) (PAA/EA)  fiber/resin interface  SEM  XPS  single filament  surface morphology  failure mode
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