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Intracellular Dual Fluorescent Lightup Bioprobes for Image‐Guided Photodynamic Cancer Therapy
Authors:Haijie Han  Qiao Jin  Haibo Wang  Wenzhuo Teng  Jina Wu  Hongxin Tong  Tingting Chen  Jian Ji
Affiliation:1. MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China;2. Textile Institute, College of Light Industry, Textile and Food Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
Abstract:An intracellular dual fluorescent light‐up bioprobe with aggregation‐induced emission features and endogenously producing photosensitizer protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) abilities is designed and synthesized. The bioprobe is nonemissive in physiological environment. However, the bioprobe can selectively light up cancer cells with blue fluorescence of tetraphenylene (TPE) and red fluorescence of PpIX, owing to the release of TPE and methyl aminolevulinate after targeted internalization by cancer cells. Moreover, upon endogenous generation and accumulation of PpIX in cancer cells, efficient photodynamic ablation of cancer cells after light irradiation is demonstrated with easy regulation for optimal therapeutic efficacy. The design of such dual fluorescent light‐up bioprobes might provide a new opportunity for targeted and image‐guided photodynamic cancer therapy.
Keywords:5‐aminolevulinic acid  AIE  endogenous photosensitizers  fluorescent lightup  photodynamic therapy
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