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伸缩缝梁焊接变形的计算及试验研究
引用本文:张建强,于有生,蒋友环,杜学铭. 伸缩缝梁焊接变形的计算及试验研究[J]. 武汉大学学报(工学版), 2001, 34(5): 109-112
作者姓名:张建强  于有生  蒋友环  杜学铭
作者单位:1. 武汉大学动力与机械学院,湖北武汉 430072
2. 武汉理工大学材料科学与工程学院,湖北武汉 430063
摘    要:采用基于相对收缩体积的焊接变形理论计算方法 ,对伸缩缝梁的中梁和边梁结构的焊接变形分别进行了预测、分析 ,并对实梁的焊接变形量进行了测试 .计算和实测结果表明 ,中梁的焊接变形主要为挠曲变形 ,而边梁的焊接变形为挠曲变形和旁弯 ,理论计算与实测焊接变形值基本一致 ,为伸缩缝梁的焊接工艺装置的设计、制造提供了必要的理论和试验依据

关 键 词:伸缩缝梁  焊接变形  试验研究
文章编号:1006-155X(2001)05-109-004
修稿时间:1999-04-06

Research on calculation and experimentation of welding distortion of expansionand contraction beam
ZHANG Jian_qiang ,YU Yousheng ,JIANG Youhuan ,DU Xueming. Research on calculation and experimentation of welding distortion of expansionand contraction beam[J]. Engineering Journal of Wuhan University, 2001, 34(5): 109-112
Authors:ZHANG Jian_qiang   YU Yousheng   JIANG Youhuan   DU Xueming
Affiliation:ZHANG Jian_qiang 1,YU Yousheng 2,JIANG Youhuan 2,DU Xueming 2
Abstract:The welding distortions of the main beam and side beam of expansion and contraction beam are predicted and analysed based on the welding distortion calculation method of relative shrinkage volume. And welding distortion values of experimental beams are measured. The calculation and measurement results show that the welding distortions of main beam are longitudinal shrinkage and deflection; and the welding distortions of side beam are longitudinal shrinkage, deflection and side deflection. Theoretical calculation results of welding distortions of two beams are basically compatible with the measurement results. Therefore, the researching works provide a necessary basis for the design and manufacture of welding process equipment system of expansion and contraction beam.
Keywords:expansion and contraction beam  welding distortion  experimental research
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