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The correlation of slow crack growth in linear polyethylene by the J-integral
Authors:Xici Lu   Norman Brown  John L. Bassani
Affiliation:

Department of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6272, USA

Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6272, USA

Abstract:The fracture of a polyethylene (PE) homopolymer by slow crack growth was measured with a three point bending (TPB) specimen and a single edge notch tension (SENT) specimen. The crack growth rate correlated with the stress intensity for each type of specimen. However, for a given K, SENT specimens exhibited a faster crack growth rate than TPB specimens. Since PE is non-linear, the J-integral is more appropriate than K and it was found that J does correlate the SENT and TPB results. In addition, the degree of non-linearity of the PE was increased by quenching. For the quenched state it was also found that J correlated the SENT and TPB results in accordance with the dependence of J on the degree of non-linearity of the material.
Keywords:polyethylene   slow crack growth rate   non-linear deformation   J-integral
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