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Retrofitting solutions for two different occupancy levels of educational buildings in tropics
Authors:Junjing Yang  Alexandros Pantazaras  Siew Eang Lee  Mattheos Santamouris
Affiliation:1. Department of Building, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore;2. Physics Department, Department of Civil, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athinon, Greece
Abstract:Within the multi-functionality of educational buildings, the energy conservation potential can be very different. In addition, among different retrofitting solutions investigated involving interventions on the building envelope, ventilation strategies, artificial lighting systems as well as equipment upgrading, different saving potential would come from different aspects. The opportunities for energy saving potential from the overall point of view and from the detailed aspect view of different retrofitting solutions would be very useful and important for building renovation decision making. This study presents a detailed retrofitting study of two different educational buildings. One represents a building with average occupancy variation and containing mainly offices and labs. The other one represents a building with high occupancy variation and containing mainly lecture rooms and studios. This comparison of the results gives an idea of the different energy saving potential for different types of educational buildings. Principal component analysis is also adopted to investigate the detailed performance of one of the buildings which is influenced stronger by these retrofitting solutions.
Keywords:Educational building  retrofitting  energy consumption  simulation
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