Scientific productivity paradox: The case of China's S&T system |
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| Authors: | Can Huang Celeste Amorim Varum Joaquim Borges Gouveia |
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| Affiliation: | (1) Department of Economics, Management and Industrial Engineering, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;(2) Department of Economics, Management and Industrial Engineering, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, Aveiro (Portugal);(3) Department of Economics, Management and Industrial Engineering, University of Aveiro, Campus Universitário de Santiago, Aveiro (Portugal) |
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| Abstract: | Summary In 1985 China began the reform of its Science & Technology (S&T) sector inherited from the planned economy. To disclose the
impact of the drawn-out reform on the efficiency of the whole sector, we measure the scientific productivity of China's S&T
institutes. The analysis is based on R&D input and output data at the country aggregate and provincial level. We utilize Polynomial
Distributed Lag model to uncover the structure of the lag between R&D input and output. The findings reveal that the growth
rate of scientific productivity of China's S&T institutes has been negative since the 1990s. |
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