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Fuzzy computer-aided design of process manufacturing facilities
Authors:Professor A. C. Butler  S. S. Rao  S. R. LeClair
Affiliation:(1) School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA;(2) US Air Force Materials Directorate, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base;(3) Present address: Industrial and Technological Development Center, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia
Abstract:Preliminary design of process manufacturing facilities involves, among other things, the synthesis of detailed layout designs. In current practice, this spatial design process is very labor-intensive and expensive. This paper describes a prototype CAD system which models design decision-making, providing a computable framework for automation. The CAD system performs auto-elicitation of an expert's judgment in the form of fuzzy sets using interactive computer graphics. These fuzzy sets are then used in a heuristic search process employing multi-objective, non-linear optimization. Designs synthesized by this fuzzy CAD system are comparable to those generated ldquoby hand,rdquo and in some cases exceed a practitioner's design in quality. The CAD system, as presently constructed, provides multiple solutions. Conclusions and recommendations regarding processing speed and unrepresented heuristic content are made.
Keywords:Computer-aided design  Facilities layout  Fuzzy  Preliminary design  Process manufacturing
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