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基于秩极小化的压缩感知图像恢复算法
引用本文:沈燕飞,朱珍民,张勇东,李锦涛.基于秩极小化的压缩感知图像恢复算法[J].电子学报,2016,44(3):572-579.
作者姓名:沈燕飞  朱珍民  张勇东  李锦涛
作者单位:1. 中国科学院计算技术研究所, 北京 100190; 2. 北京市移动计算与新型终端重点实验室, 北京 100190
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.61001123,No.61327013,No.61471343);广东省教育部产学研结合项目(No.2012B091000106);中科院仪器装备项目(YZ201321)
摘    要:本文将压缩感知图像恢复问题作为低秩矩阵恢复问题来进行研究.为了构建这样的低秩矩阵,我们采样非局部相似度模型,将相似图像块作为列向量构建一个二维相似块矩阵.由于列向量间的强相关性,因此该矩阵具有低秩属性.然后以压缩感知测量作为约束条件对这样的二维相似块矩阵进行低秩矩阵恢复求解.在算法求解的过程中,使用增广拉格朗日方法将受限优化问题转换为非受限优化问题,同时为了减少计算复杂度,使用基于泰勒展开的线性化技术来加速算法求解.实验表明该算法的收敛率、图像恢复性能均优于目前主流压缩感知图像恢复算法.

关 键 词:压缩感知  秩最小化  图像恢复  非局部相似  
收稿时间:2014-03-24

Compressed Sensing Image Reconstruction Algorithm Based on Rank Minimization
SHEN Yan-fei,ZHU Zhen-min,ZHANG Yong-dong,LI Jin-tao.Compressed Sensing Image Reconstruction Algorithm Based on Rank Minimization[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2016,44(3):572-579.
Authors:SHEN Yan-fei  ZHU Zhen-min  ZHANG Yong-dong  LI Jin-tao
Affiliation:1. Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; 2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Mobile Computing and Pervasive Device, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract:The problem of compressed sensing image reconstruction is imagined as a low rank matrix recovery prob-lem for research.In order to construct this low rank matrix,the nonlocal similarity model is exploited,and every similar im-age block is treated as a column vector in the matrix.The matrix has the low rank property because the column vectors are strong correlation.The algorithm model is to solve the low rank matrix recovery problem subject to the compressed sensing measurement constraints.In the solution of our proposed algorithm,the constrained optimization problem is converted to un-constrained optimization problem by the augmented lagrangian method,and then the alternating direction multiplier method is employed to solve it.To reduce the computational burden,the linear technique based on Taylor series expansion is taken to accelerate the proposed algorithm.The experimental results show that the subjective and objective performance of our pro-posed reconstruction algorithm is superior to the state of art reconstruction algorithms.
Keywords:compressed sensing  rank minimization  image recovery  non-local similarity
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