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聚合物驱在提高油气采收率上的应用与进展
引用本文:张鲲鹏. 聚合物驱在提高油气采收率上的应用与进展[J]. 当代化工, 2016, 0(4): 860-862. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-0460.2016.04.063
作者姓名:张鲲鹏
作者单位:东北石油大学 黑龙江 大庆163318
摘    要:介绍了聚合物驱油原理,概括了聚合物驱所采用的聚合物品类,介绍了疏水缔合聚合物、两性聚合物及梳形聚合物的特点和发展概况,分析了提高采收率的系列方法。在新型驱油剂的研制过程中,要满足其苛刻的使用条件,开发出耐井下高温,不易在电解质溶液中被剪切破坏的高分子量聚合物驱油剂。

关 键 词:聚合物驱  采收率  聚丙烯酰胺

Application and Development of Polymer Flooding in Improving Oil Recovery
ZHANG Kun-peng. Application and Development of Polymer Flooding in Improving Oil Recovery[J]. Contemporary Chemical Industry, 2016, 0(4): 860-862. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-0460.2016.04.063
Authors:ZHANG Kun-peng
Affiliation:ZHANG Kun-peng;Northeast Petroleum University;
Abstract:The principle of polymer flooding was introduced. Types of the polymer used polymer flooding were summarized. The characteristics and development situation of hydrophobically associating polymers, amphoteric polymers and comb polymers were discussed. A series of enhanced oil recovery methods were analyzed. During the development of new oil-displacing agent, the agent has to meet the demanding using conditions, such as resistance to downhole high temperature, resistance to shear failure, and so on.
Keywords:Polymer flooding  Recovery ratio  HPAM
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