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基于局部约束编码的稀疏保持投影降维识别方法研究
引用本文:张静,杨智勇,王国宏,林洪文,刘晓娣. 基于局部约束编码的稀疏保持投影降维识别方法研究[J]. 电子学报, 2016, 44(3): 658-664. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2016.03.025
作者姓名:张静  杨智勇  王国宏  林洪文  刘晓娣
作者单位:1. 海军航空工程学院电子信息工程系,山东烟台,264001;2. 海军航空工程学院7系,山东烟台,264001;3. 海军航空工程学院信息融合研究所,山东烟台,264001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61102167,61302008,61179016,61102165)
摘    要:稀疏表示技术的引入可有效解决降维处理对图参数的依赖,但这类降维方法不能同时兼顾稀疏重构和样本数据的邻近性问题。针对该问题,本文提出了一种基于局部约束编码的稀疏保持投影降维识别方法。通过稀疏表示分类模型构建了图边权矩阵,引入局部约束因子设计了降维投影模型,推导降维求解过程,分析了本文方法与SPP ( Sparse Preserving Projections )和SLPP( Soft Locality Preserving Projections )方法之间的共性和区别,最后给出了识别算法流程。采用人脸图像数据集和高分辨SAR( Synthetic Aperture Radar )图像数据集对算法的有效性进行仿真验证,由于考虑了数据间的邻近性,本文方法较传统方法可获得更好的识别性能。

关 键 词:目标识别  维数约简  稀疏表示  局部约束编码
收稿时间:2014-06-19

Sparsity Preserving Projections Based on Locality Constrained Coding with Applications for Targets Recognition
ZHANG Jing,YANG Zhi-yong,WANG Guo-hong,LIN Hong-wen,LIU Xiao-di. Sparsity Preserving Projections Based on Locality Constrained Coding with Applications for Targets Recognition[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2016, 44(3): 658-664. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2016.03.025
Authors:ZHANG Jing  YANG Zhi-yong  WANG Guo-hong  LIN Hong-wen  LIU Xiao-di
Abstract:Constructing graph by sparse representation ( SP) can reduce the dimensionality reduction ( DR) which re-lies on neighborhood parameter selection.However,these DR algorithms are usually unable to take sparse reconstruction into consideration while preserving local data structure.This paper presents a sparsity preserving projections based on locality-constrained coding ( LCC-SPP) algorithm.Firstly,an“adjacent” weight matrix of dataset is constructed by sparse represen-tation based classification ( SRC) .Then,a locality adaptor is introduced and the dimension reduction is modeled.We derive the solution of objective function.The similarities and differences are presented with sparse preserving projections ( SPP ) and soft locality preserving projections ( SLPP) ,respectively.At last,the recognition flow is given.We conduct experiments on databases designed for face and synthetic aperture radar ( SAR) images recognition.Considering the data locality,the pro-posed method has better recognition performance than SPP and SLPP.
Keywords:target recognition  dimensionality reduction  sparse representation  locality constrained coding
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