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超临界CO_2萃取大蒜油工艺研究
引用本文:张郁松. 超临界CO_2萃取大蒜油工艺研究[J]. 粮食与油脂, 2006, 0(8): 29-31
作者姓名:张郁松
作者单位:西安武警工程学院,西安,710086
摘    要:该文报道影响超临界流体萃取(SFE)技术提取大蒜油的相关因素,包括萃取压力、萃取温度、萃取时间、夹带剂用量等。通过正交试验,确定超临界二氧化碳萃取大蒜油适宜工艺参数组合:即以15%(V/W)无水乙醇为夹带剂,萃取压力为25 MPa,萃取温度为35℃,萃取时间为240 min,在上述提取条件下,SFE提取大蒜油得率达0.446%。结果表明:超临界流体萃取大蒜油呈淡黄褐色,半透明状,略有流动性,呈有新鲜大蒜风味。

关 键 词:大蒜油  超临界流体萃取  二氧化碳
文章编号:1008-9578(2006)08-0029-03
修稿时间:2006-06-18

Study on Extraction of Garlic Oil by Supercritical CO2
ZHANG Yu-song. Study on Extraction of Garlic Oil by Supercritical CO2[J]. Cereals & Oils, 2006, 0(8): 29-31
Authors:ZHANG Yu-song
Abstract:SFE technology was studied in this paper, the parameters including the pressure, temperature and time of extraction cosolvent. Taking by orthogonal experiment, the optimistic combination is: taking 15% ethanol as cosolvent, Extraction pressure 25 MPa, extraction temperature 35℃and extraction time 240 min, The extraction rate reached 0.446%. The conclusion was drawn that the garlic oil extracted by SFE was tan and translucence, little fluid, and have the flavor of garlic.
Keywords:garlic oil  supercritical extraction  carbon dioxide
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