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邻乙基苯胺中N—烷基化反应的研究
引用本文:孟艳秋,赵鸣玉.邻乙基苯胺中N—烷基化反应的研究[J].沈阳化工学院学报,1997,11(1):11-17.
作者姓名:孟艳秋  赵鸣玉
作者单位:沈阳化工学院精细化工系
基金项目:沈阳市科委重点科研项目基金,沈阳市环保局重点科研项目基金
摘    要:以邻乙基苯胺为原料,卤代烷为烷基化试剂,在碱性条件下采用相转移催化剂合成了相应的邻乙基-N-烷基苯胺,并同苯胺的N-烷基化反应进行了对比。

关 键 词:邻乙基苯胺  相转移催化剂  烷基化

Study on N Alkylation of o Ethylaniline
Meng Yanqiu\ \ Zhao Mingyu\ \ Zhang Dayang.Study on N Alkylation of o Ethylaniline[J].Journal of Shenyang Institute of Chemical Technolgy,1997,11(1):11-17.
Authors:Meng Yanqiu\ \ Zhao Mingyu\ \ Zhang Dayang
Abstract:A sieries of N alkyl o ethylaniline were synthesized with o ethylaniline and alkyl bromide (alkyl: ethyl, butyl, hexyl) respectively. The alkylation is accelerated by phase transfer catalyst in aqueous alkali. The yields of N monoalkyl product and N,N dialkyl product were as follows. Ethyl as alkyl:33.7 % and 37.5 %; butyl: 36.3 %,40.3 %; hexyl: 27.6 %,56.0 %.Compared with N alkylation of aniline, o ethyl group near to amino group has a obvious effect on the N alkylation.
Keywords:o  ethylaniline  \ phase transfer catalyst  \ alkylation  
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