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Liquid permeability of packed bed with binary mixture of particles
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA;2. Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA;3. Cyclotron Road Program, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA;4. Department of Hydro and Renewable Energy, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India;5. Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada;1. TBM Technology Team, National Fusion Research Institute, 169-148 Gwahak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34133, Republic of Korea;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Maritime & Ocean University, 727 Taejong-ro, Yeongdo-gu, Busan 49112, Republic of Korea;1. Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, Ministry of Education, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, PR China;2. Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 98 Brett Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA
Abstract:We investigate the effect of binary sized packing on the permeability of water flow through a column packed with binary mixture of spherical particles. The size ratios λ of large to small particles are chosen to be 1.4 and 2.5. Particle packing density for binary mixture of the particles is larger than that for equal sized particles and shows the maximum around the particle blending ratio at which large particles are densely packed and all the small particles fill the void among the large particles. This behavior is observed in both experimental results and theoretical estimation. The variation pattern of packing density with the blending ratio does not agree with that of permeability. The permeability increases with relative fraction of large particles at the maximum packing. Experimental results for the permeability are compared with three theoretical models. Variation pattern of the permeability with the blending ratio from these theoretical models agrees with that from the experiment. Theses theoretical models are in good agreement each other.
Keywords:Permeability  Binary packing  Packed bed  Packing density  Porosity
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