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A novel hydrophobically associating polyampholytes of poly(AM/AA/AMQC12): preparation,characterization, and solution properties
Authors:Huiyong An  Cuige Lu  Pixin Wang  Wenbo Li  Ying Tan  Kun Xu  Chang Liu
Affiliation:(1) Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, 130022, People’s Republic of China;(2) Liaoning SHIHUA University, Fushun, 113001, People’s Republic of China;(3) Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, People’s Republic of China;
Abstract:A novel hydrophobically associating polyampholytes of poly(AM/AA/AMQC12) were synthesized by the free radical copolymerization of acrylamide (AM), acrylic acid (AA), and dimethyldodecyl(2-acrylamidoethyl)ammonium bromide (AMQC12) in water without any surfactants (named AAQ series). The structures of polymers were confirmed by 1H NMR and 13C NMR. The molecular weight and polydispersity were obtained using gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The hydrophobically associated properties of polymer solution were characterized by rheology, steady-state fluorescence probe, and 1H NMR relaxation time (T 2). Isoelectric points (IEPs) of polymer solution were determined by the effect of pH on viscosity below critical association concentrations (cac), and the reduced viscosities of samples at IEPs were increased in the presence of NaCl. Moreover, the steady-shear viscosity of sample at IEP was also greatly enhanced in NaCl solutions when the polymer concentration is above the cac. Meantime, the storage modulus and the loss modulus of copolymers showed that the sample behaved as gel in salt media.
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