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空心纳微粒子的模板法制备技术及应用
引用本文:黄中梅,官建国,甘治平,王振杰. 空心纳微粒子的模板法制备技术及应用[J]. 无机材料学报, 2005, 20(6): 1281-1287
作者姓名:黄中梅  官建国  甘治平  王振杰
作者单位:武汉理工大学材料复合新技术国家重点实验室, 武汉 430070
基金项目:教育部优秀青年教师资助计划(2002[350])国家863计划(2005AA305G50,2002AA305302)
摘    要:结合空心纳微粒子的形成机理和结构可控性, 阐述了空心纳微粒子的硬模板法和软模板法两大制备技术, 重点综述了逐层自组装(LBL)法、表面化学反应与沉积法、微封装法等的研究进 展. 概述了空心纳微粒子的结构与性能的关系及其在材料科学、生物医学、催化剂等领域的应用现状及前景.

关 键 词:空心纳微粒子  模板  逐层自组装法  表面化学反应与沉积法  微封装法  
文章编号:1000-324X(2005)06-1281-07
收稿时间:2004-10-10
修稿时间:2004-10-10

Template Preparation Techniques and Application of Hollow Micro- or Nano-Particles
HUANG Zhong-Mei,GUAN Jian-Guo,GAN Zhi-Ping,WANG Zhen-Jie. Template Preparation Techniques and Application of Hollow Micro- or Nano-Particles[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2005, 20(6): 1281-1287
Authors:HUANG Zhong-Mei  GUAN Jian-Guo  GAN Zhi-Ping  WANG Zhen-Jie
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Abstract:The preparation techniques of hollow micro- or nano-particles by using either hard templates or soft templates were reviewed in terms of fabrication mechanism and structure controllability, and with emphasis on the recent progress of such preparation methods as layer-by-layer assembly, surface chemical reaction and coprecipitation, micro-encapsulation methods. The relationship between the structure and the performance, as well as the potential applications in areas of materials science, biomedicine, catalysts etc of the hollow micro- or nano-particles were also discussed.
Keywords:hollow micro- or nano-particles   templates   layer-by-layer assembly   surface reaction and coprecipitation
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