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Gasification of charcoal using supercritical CO2 at high pressures
Authors:J. Garcí  a-Serna, E. Garcí  a-Merino,M.J. Cocero
Affiliation:aDepartamento de Ingeniería Química y Tecnología del Medio Ambiente, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Valladolid, c/Prado de la Magdalena s/n, 47011 Valladolid, Spain
Abstract:A novel one-shell high temperature and high pressure semi-continuous reactor has been developed for the study of the Boudouard reaction at temperatures up to 820 °C and pressures up to 32.5 MPa. Semicontinuous gasification of charcoal using supercritical CO2 has been achieved at conversions up to 90.8% (w/w) at LSHV between 20 and 30 h−1 after 5–9 h. A gasification model is proposed and validated. Effective rates of gasification (1.32 ± 0.12) × 10−6 to (6.10 ± 2.03) × 10−5 s−1 were obtained. The results indicated that this method is technically feasible for the on-line production of high pressures streams of CO/CO2 in the lab for carrying out further chemistries, avoiding the use of CO high pressure bottles.
Keywords:Gasification   Carbon monoxide   Supercritical CO2   Charcoal   Cold closures
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