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麦草半化学浆的疏解和磨浆处理对纤维特性影响的研究
引用本文:雷利荣,刘锦凤,李友明,黄放辉. 麦草半化学浆的疏解和磨浆处理对纤维特性影响的研究[J]. 中华纸业, 2008, 29(14): 28-31
作者姓名:雷利荣  刘锦凤  李友明  黄放辉
作者单位:1. 华南理工大学资源科学与造纸工程学院,广州,510640;华南理工大学造纸与污染控制国家工程研究中心,广州,510640
2. 华南理工大学资源科学与造纸工程学院,广州,510640
基金项目:教育部长江学者和创新团队发展计划,华南理工大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:研究了麦草半化学浆的疏解和磨浆纤维特性,结果表明:麦草半化学浆在3%~4%的低浓度下疏解,浆料分解为较粗大的纤维束;疏解后的浆料浓缩至6%~7%的较高浓度下分别进行一段和两段磨浆处理,纤维充分分解成单根纤维。纤维形态、纤维长度和手抄片物理性能分析结果表明,麦草半化学浆的低浓度疏解和较高浓度下磨浆处理减少了对纤维的切断作用,较好地保留了纤维的长度,有利于提高浆纸的质量。

关 键 词:麦草  半化学浆  疏解  磨浆  纤维形态  纤维长度

A study on fibre characteristics of wheat straw semichemical pulp in disintegrating and refining
LEI Li-rong,LIU Jin-feng,LI You-ming,HUANG Fang-hui. A study on fibre characteristics of wheat straw semichemical pulp in disintegrating and refining[J]. China Pulp & Paper Industry, 2008, 29(14): 28-31
Authors:LEI Li-rong  LIU Jin-feng  LI You-ming  HUANG Fang-hui
Affiliation:LEI Li-rong, LIU Jin-feng, LI You-ming, HUANG Fang-hui (1.College of Resource Science and Paper Engineering, South China Univers 510640, China; 2.National Eng China University of Technology ty of Technology, Guangzhou neering Research Center of Papermaking and Pollution Control, South Guangzhou 510640, China)
Abstract:Fibre characteristics of wheat straw semichemical pulp after disintegrating and refining treatment were studied. The results show that wheat straw pulp was disintegrated to fibre bundles under the lower consistency of 3%-4%, and single fiber was produced by one-stage and two-stage refining treatment at higher consistency of 6%-7% after disintegration. The analysis of fibre morphology, fibre length and sheet property indicates that the cutting effect of fibre was reduced and fibre length was well preserved with lower consistency disintegration and subsequent higher consistency refining process, which was conducive to sheet property improvement.
Keywords:wheat straw  semichemical pulp  disintegration  refining  fibremorphology  fibre length
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