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Numerical analysis of a weak shock wave propagating in a medium using lattice boltzmann method (LBM)
Authors:Ho-Keun Kang  Michihisa Tsutahara  Ki-Deok Ro  Young-Ho Lee
Affiliation:1. School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University, 445 Inpyeong-dong, 650-160, Tongyeong, Gyeongnam, Korea
2. Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai, 657-8051, Nada, Kobe, Japan
3. School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Institute of Marine Industry, Gyeongsang National University, 445 Inpyeong-dong, 650-160, Tongyeong, Gyeongnam, Korea
4. Division of Mechanical & Information Engineering, Korea Maritime University, 1 Dongsam-dong, 606-791, Youngdo-ku, Busan, Korea
Abstract:This study introduced a lattice Boltzmann computational scheme capable of modeling thermo hydrodynamic flows with simpler equilibrium particle distribution function compared with other models. The equilibrium particle distribution function is the local Maxwelian equilibrium function in this model, with all the constants uniquely determined. The characteristics of the proposed model is verified by calculation of the sound speeds, and the shock tube problem. In the lattice Boltzmann method,a thermal fluid or compressible fluid model simulates the reflection of a weak shock wave colliding with a sharp wedge having various angles θw. Theoretical results using LBM are satisfactory compared with the experimental result or the TVD.
Keywords:Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD)  Lattice Boltzmann Method (LBM)  BGK Model  Compressible Fluid  Shock Wave  Reflection Wave
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