近年来有机电解合成的进展

在有机电解合成中采用反应性金属电极近年来已成为这一领域的新分支。这种类型的电极不仅起着在反应基质间进行电子交换的作用，而且也作为反应物参与反应，集电解合成与化学合成于一体。本文介绍借此方法一步合成醇，醛，酮羧酸等有机化合物的反应，讨论了电极性质及催化剂等因素对反应的影响，介绍有关电解合成装置。

Recent Advances in Electroorganic Synthesis

Using of reactive metal electrode has become a new method in electroorganic synthesis. This kind of electrode not only transfers electrons, but also takes part in the reaction as a reactant, So it combines the electroorganic synthesis with normal organic synthesis in one pot. By this method, alcohols, ketones, aldehydes and organic acids can be synthesized in one step. The effects of the nature of electrode and catalyst on the reaction are discussed and structure of the cell is also discribed.