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New Retainer Material for High Speed and High Temperature Cylindrical Roller Bearing
Authors:Yukio Fujii  Masakazu Hirata  Kikuo Maeda  Kenji Fujii  Shinichi Yamamoto  Hirokazu Nakashima
Affiliation:1. Research Institute of Advanced Material Gas-Generator , Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan;2. NTN Corporation , Kuwana, Mie, Japan
Abstract:Cylindrical roller bearings are being developed which can operate over 300°C and greater than three million DN for innovative gas-generators. Under such severe conditions, it is necessary for retainers to be frictionless, lightweight and strong. After preliminary testing, SiC particle reinforced aluminum alloy composite appeared to have good friction and wear properties. It's specific gravity is about one-third of the present material in use, silver-coated SAE4340. In the course of the study, two different friction and wear tests were conducted to investigate the optimum volume fraction of SiC. The results indicated that the most efficient volume fraction was 20vol%. The tensile strength of Al-20vol%SiC was about 140MPa at 300°C. Based on the results of FEM analysis, 140MPa is considered sufficient to endure any stress concentration caused by tensile hoop stresses up to four million DN.
Keywords:Wear  Friction  Gas Turbines  High Temperatures  Composites  Aluminum Alloys  Bearings
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