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Evaluation of cross‐linking after accelerated photo‐ageing of silicone rubber
Authors:Fabien Virlogeux  David Bianchini  Florence Delor‐Jestin  Mohamed Baba  Jacques Lacoste
Abstract:Silicone formulations based on polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) were investigated by using a number of analytical techniques. Horizontal attenuated total reflectance Fourier‐transform infrared (HATR‐FTIR) spectroscopy studies have confirmed the stability of these materials towards photo‐oxidation. No significant oxygenated products were detected after 5000 h of accelerated photo‐ageing. However, by using thermoporosimetry, hardness measurements and densitometry, an important vulnerability of these formulations towards the cross‐linking reactions provoked by UV visible radiation was identified. Thermoporosimetry, using the solid‐solid cyclohexane transition as a textural probe, was also used to visualize the profile of cross‐linking inside the materials by calculation of the mesh size distribution in successive slices of 40 µm in thickness. Copyright © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:silicone rubber  photo‐ageing  thermoporosimetry  differential scanning calorimetry  cross‐linking
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