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Miscibility of DMPC‐TMPC copolycarbonate/SMMA copolymer blends and their interaction energies of binary pairs involved in blends
Authors:JE Yoo  CK Kim
Abstract:The isothermal miscibility map and phase‐separation temperatures caused by lower critical solution temperature‐type phase behavior for blends of poly2,2,‐propane‐bis{4‐(2‐methyl phenyl)} carbonate]‐poly2,2,‐propane‐bis{4‐(2,6‐dimethyl phenyl)} carbonate] (DMPC‐TMPC) with poly(styrene)‐co‐(methyl methacrylate)] (SMMA) copolymers have been determined. SMMA copolymers containing equal to or less than 37 wt% MMA formed miscible blends with DMPC‐TMPC copolycarbonates containing equal to or more than 60 wt% TMPC. The observed phase‐separation temperatures indicate that the miscibility decreases as the DMPC content in DMPC‐TMPC increases, while addition of MMA to the styrene initially increases miscibility with DMPC‐TMPC but ultimately leads to immiscibility. The binary interaction energies involved in these blends were calculated from the phase boundaries using the lattice‐fluid theory combined with the binary interaction model. The spinodal temperatures predicted from the lattice‐fluid theory using the calculated interaction energies are similar to the experimental phase‐separation temperatures. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:DMPC‐TMPC copolycarbonates  SMMA copolymers  miscibility map  LCST  interaction energy
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