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Synthesis and properties of thio‐containing poly(ether ether ketone)s
Authors:Yen‐Zen Wang  Chih‐Hung Lin  Bor‐Wen Chan  Kuo‐Huang Hsieh
Abstract:A series of thio‐containing poly(ether ether ketone) (PEESK) polymers was synthesized by the introduction of thio groups from 4,4′ thiodiphenol (TDP) into the poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK) structure via reaction between the phenol and aromatic fluoride groups. The effect of the thio groups on the properties of the PEESK materials was investigated. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis and X‐ray diffraction (XRD) patterns show a depression in the crystallinity of the PEESKs with incorporation of the content of thio groups in the backbones. The crystalline structure was identified as an orthorhombic structure with lattice constants of a = 7.52 Å, b = 5.86 Å and c = 10.24 Å for all crystallizable PEESKs. The crystalline structures of the thio‐containing PEEK polymers were the same as that of the neat PEEK, which means the thio‐containing block in the whole thio‐containing PEEK molecule is almost excluded from the crystalline structure and the crystals are completely formed by ‘non‐thio’ blocks only. Due to the glass transition temperature (Tg) and melting temperature (Tm) depression with increase in the TDP content in the reaction system, the processability of the resultant thio‐containing PEEKs could be effectively improved. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:poly(ether ether ketone)  thiodiphenol  poly(ether ether sulfide ketone)  physical properties  crystallinity
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