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改性棉织物的涂料染色工艺探讨
引用本文:孟春丽,安刚,曹毅.改性棉织物的涂料染色工艺探讨[J].印染助剂,2011,28(1).
作者姓名:孟春丽  安刚  曹毅
作者单位:河南工程学院,河南郑州,450007
基金项目:河南省教育厅科技攻关项目的部分研究内容,项目编号为2008B540001
摘    要:采用PECH-amine对棉织物改性,自制低温自交联粘合剂为固色剂,探讨其在涂料染色中的应用性能.结果表明:棉织物经PECH-amine改性后,改变了棉纤维对涂料的吸附能力,使得涂料对棉纤维的上染率和染深性提高;经自制低温自交联粘合剂交联固着,改性棉织物的染色牢度和手感均较好.探讨了棉织物的改性及涂料染色工艺,优化的改性工艺为:改性剂4 g/L,烧碱6~8 g/L,浴比1∶30,80℃处理30 min,水洗至中性.优化的涂料染色工艺为:涂料<8%(owf)时,浴比1∶20,中性条件下90℃染色50 min,取出,水洗,皂洗,水洗,烘干.

关 键 词:棉织物  化学改性  涂料  染色  

Discussion on pigment dyeing of modified cotton fabric
MENG Chun-li,AN Gang,CAO Yi.Discussion on pigment dyeing of modified cotton fabric[J].Textile Auxiliaries,2011,28(1).
Authors:MENG Chun-li  AN Gang  CAO Yi
Affiliation:MENG Chun-li,AN Gang,CAO Yi(Henan Institute of Engineering,Zhengzhou 450007,China)
Abstract:Cotton fabric was modified with PECH-amine.Using self-made low temperature self-crosslinking agent as fixing agent,the application property of fixing agent in pigment dyeing was discussed.The results showed that the PECH-amine modification of cotton fabric changed the adsorption ability of cotton fiber to pigment,which increased the dye uptake and color depth of pigment on cotton fibers.The fixation of self-made low temperature self-crosslinking agent brought about good color fastness and handle.The modific...
Keywords:cotton fabric  chemical modification  pigment  dyeing  
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