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Observation of a Possible Metallic State Induced by a Parallel Magnetic Field in Superconducting Au0.7In0.3 Samples With Very Low Normal-state Sheet Resistance
Authors:M. M. Rosario  H. Wang  Yu. Zadorozhny  Y. Liu
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA;(2) Present address: St. Marys College of California, P.O. Box 362, Moraga, CA 94575, USA;(3) Present address: Optellios, Inc., 250 Phillips Blvd., Suite 255, Ewing, NJ 08618, USA
Abstract:We report the observation of an apparent metallic state induced by a parallel magnetic field in Au0.7In0.3 samples with very low normal-state sheet resistance. These samples can be modeled as a random array of superconductor-normal metal-superconductor (SNS) junctions. For both the thin planar and cylindrical films, the magnetic field was applied parallel to the substrate of the sample and measurement currents. For the mesoscopic rings, however, a perpendicular field was used. Our electrical transport and tunneling measurements suggest that the samples consist of superconducting In-rich islands not linked by Josephson coupling in the metallic state. The physical origin of the metallic state is discussed.
Keywords:superconductor-insulator transition  superconducting fluctuations  tunneling
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