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大规模海上风电场电力输送方式研究
引用本文:王鑫,王海云,王维庆. 大规模海上风电场电力输送方式研究[J]. 电测与仪表, 2020, 57(22): 55-62
作者姓名:王鑫  王海云  王维庆
作者单位:新疆大学可再生能源发电与并网技术教育部工程研究中心,新疆大学可再生能源发电与并网技术教育部工程研究中心,新疆大学可再生能源发电与并网技术教育部工程研究中心
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51667020);教育部创新团队(IRT_16R63);教育厅重大专项(XJEDU2017I002);自治区“天山雪松”计划(2017XS02)
摘    要:目前海上风电场建设迅速,正在向规模化、深远海化趋势发展,场内的功率送出需求已成为风电技术发展研究的热点之一。文中介绍了适用于海上风电的电力输送方式:高压交流输电、高压直流输电和分频输电,分析总结其拓扑结构、特点、研究现状及成果。高压直流输电技术应用研究广泛,根据实际需要衍生技术多样,本文对其进行了梳理。结合海上输电需求,思考现阶段发展境况,对大规模海上风电场电力输送方式做出总结。

关 键 词:海上风电  高压交流  高压直流  分频输电  衍生技术
收稿时间:2019-08-08
修稿时间:2019-08-08

Research on power transmission mode of large-scale offshore wind farms
Wang Xin,Wang Haiyun and Wang Weiqing. Research on power transmission mode of large-scale offshore wind farms[J]. Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation, 2020, 57(22): 55-62
Authors:Wang Xin  Wang Haiyun  Wang Weiqing
Affiliation:Engineering Research Center for Renewable Energy Power Generation Grid Technology Approved by Education Ministry for its Establishment under College of Electrical Engineering,Xinjiang University,Engineering Research Center for Renewable Energy Power Generation Grid Technology Approved by Education Ministry for its Establishment under College of Electrical Engineering,Xinjiang University,Engineering Research Center for Renewable Energy Power Generation Grid Technology Approved by Education Ministry for its Establishment under College of Electrical Engineering,Xinjiang University
Abstract:At present, the construction of offshore wind farms is rapid, and it is developing towards large-scale and far-reaching sea. The demand for power transmission has become one of the hotspots in the research and development of wind power technology. The paper introduces the power transmission methods suitable for offshore wind power: high-voltage AC transmission, high-voltage direct current transmission and fractional frequency transmission , and analyzes its topology, characteristics, research status and results. The application of HVDC transmission technology is extensive, and the technology is diversified according to actual needs. Combining the demand for offshore transmission, we will consider the development situation at the current stage and summarize the power transmission methods of large-scale offshore wind farms.
Keywords:offshore wind power   high voltage AC   high voltage DC   frequency division transmission   derivative technology
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