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A new type of blockchain for secure message exchange in VANET
Affiliation:1. Yonsei Institute of Convergence Technology, Yeonsei University, Songdogwahak-ro, Yeonsu-gu, Incheon, 21983, South Korea;2. Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea;3. Computer Science and Engineering Department, Sejong University, 209 Neungdong-ro, Gunja-dong, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul, South Korea
Abstract:In the Vehicular Ad-hoc NETworks (VANET), the collection and dissemination of life-threatening traffic event information by vehicles are of utmost importance. However, traditional VANETs face several security issues. We propose a new type of blockchain to resolve critical message dissemination issues in the VANET. We create a local blockchain for real-world event message exchange among vehicles within the boundary of a country, which is a new type of blockchain suitable for the VANET. We present a public blockchain that stores the node trustworthiness and message trustworthiness in a distributed ledger that is appropriate for secure message dissemination.
Keywords:VANET  Blockchain  Message trustworthiness  Node trustworthiness  Edge computing
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