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稠油油藏注蒸汽开发后期转火驱技术
引用本文:关文龙,席长丰,陈亚平,张霞,木合塔尔,梁金中,黄继红,吴键.稠油油藏注蒸汽开发后期转火驱技术[J].石油勘探与开发,2011,38(4):19-20.
作者姓名:关文龙  席长丰  陈亚平  张霞  木合塔尔  梁金中  黄继红  吴键
作者单位:1. 提高石油采收率国家重点实验室;中国石油勘探开发研究院
2. 中国石油新疆油田公司
基金项目:国家科技重大专项“火烧驱油技术研究与现场试验”(2008ZX05012-003)
摘    要:通过室内一维、三维物理模拟实验和油藏数值模拟,系统研究了稠油油藏注蒸汽后期转火驱开发的机理和相关油藏工程问题。研究表明:注蒸汽后期地层次生水体的存在会降低火驱燃烧带峰值温度、扩大热前缘波及范围,其干式注气过程同样具有湿式燃烧的机理,由次生水体造成的高含水饱和度对单位体积地层燃料沉积量、氧气消耗量等燃烧指标影响不大。三维物理模拟实验火驱最终采收率可以达到65%,火驱过程中有明显的气体超覆现象,油层最底部存在未发生燃烧的结焦带,但结焦带中大部分原油已被驱扫,剩余油饱和度低于20%。结合稠油油藏注蒸汽后期的储集层特征和现有井网条件,对火驱驱替模式、井网、井距和注气速度等进行了优化,并筛选了点火、举升、防腐等关键工艺技术。研究结果应用于新疆H1井区火驱矿场试验中,目前矿场试验初见成效。图10表4参20

关 键 词:稠油油藏  火烧油层  注蒸汽  湿式燃烧  物理模拟  数值模拟  

Fire-flooding technologies in post-steam-injected heavy oil reservoirs
Guan Wenlong,Xi Changfeng,Chen Yaping,Zhang Xia,Muhetar,Liang Jinzhong,Huang Jihong,Wu Jian.Fire-flooding technologies in post-steam-injected heavy oil reservoirs[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development,2011,38(4):19-20.
Authors:Guan Wenlong  Xi Changfeng  Chen Yaping  Zhang Xia  Muhetar  Liang Jinzhong  Huang Jihong  Wu Jian
Affiliation:Guan Wenlong1,2,Xi Changfeng1,Chen Yaping1,Zhang Xia1,Muhetar3,Liang Jinzhong1,Huang Jihong3,Wu Jian1,2(1.State Key Laboratory of Enhanced Oil Recovery,PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration& Development,Beijing 100083,China,2.PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development,Beijing 100083,3.Research Institute of Exploration and Development,PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company,Karamay 834000,China)
Abstract:The mechanism and problems associated with development engineering of fire-flooding in post-steam-injected heavy oil reservoirs was studied using 1D & 3D physical simulation experiments and reservoir numerical simulation.The temperature of combustion zone decreased and high-temperature zone enlarged because there existed secondary water formed during steam injection,which could absorb and carry heat towards producers out of the combustion front during fire flooding,but high saturation of water in layers cau...
Keywords:heavy oil reservoir  fire flooding  steam injection  wet combustion  physical simulation  numerical simulation  
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