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热压烧结一步法制备C_f/Cu复合材料的组织和性能
引用本文:刘桂香,黄向东,郑振环,李强.热压烧结一步法制备C_f/Cu复合材料的组织和性能[J].复合材料学报,2010,27(1):73-78.
作者姓名:刘桂香  黄向东  郑振环  李强
作者单位:福州大学材料科学与工程学院,福州,350108
基金项目:福州大学科技发展基金(2006-XQ-01);;福州大学人才基金(XJY-0305)
摘    要:为了简化工艺及提高性能,采用热压烧结一步法制备Cf/Cu复合材料。研究了Cf/Cu复合材料的界面反应原理、微观形貌及不同的Ti添加量对复合材料密度、硬度、强度等性能的影响。结果表明:Cu-C-Ti三元体系,在低于1100℃,碳纤维表面生成TiC层,该反应层降低了液态Cu与碳纤维的润湿角,改善了Cu与碳纤维的界面结合。探讨了TiC层的形成机制,提出了溶解在Cu液中的Ti原子与碳纤维接触生成TiC的微观反应模型。TiC层的形成有利于提高复合材料的性能。当Ti的质量分数为16.7%时,Cf/Cu复合材料的综合性能最好,其肖氏硬度高达HS66.94,抗弯强度为97.59 MPa。

关 键 词:碳纤维  (C  f)  复合材料  热压烧结  肖氏硬度  抗弯强度
收稿时间:2009-02-23
修稿时间:2005-05-12

Microstructure and properties of C_f/Cu composites prepared by one-step hot-pressing sintering
LIU Guixiang,HUANG Xiangdong,ZHENG Zhenhuan,LI Qiang.Microstructure and properties of C_f/Cu composites prepared by one-step hot-pressing sintering[J].Acta Materiae Compositae Sinica,2010,27(1):73-78.
Authors:LIU Guixiang  HUANG Xiangdong  ZHENG Zhenhuan  LI Qiang
Affiliation:College of Materials Science and Engineering;Fuzhou University;Fuzhou 350108;China
Abstract:For getting better properties and simplifying the process,the Cf/Cu composites were prepared by one-step hot-pressing sintering.The mechanism of the interface reaction between Cu and carbon fiber(Cf)and the microstructure of Cf/Cu composites were studied.The effects of different Ti contents on the density,hardness and bending strength of Cf/Cu composites were investigated.The results indicate that TiC layer surrounding Cf is generated in the ternary system of Cu-C-Ti and the TiC layer decreases the wetting ...
Keywords:carbon fiber(C_f)  composite materials  hot- pressed sintering  shore hardness  bending strength
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