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应用于图像复原的大气调制传递函数研究综述
引用本文:袁宏武,方帅,梅海平,武鹏飞,倪志波,饶瑞中.应用于图像复原的大气调制传递函数研究综述[J].大气与环境光学学报,2010,5(6).
作者姓名:袁宏武  方帅  梅海平  武鹏飞  倪志波  饶瑞中
作者单位:1. 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所中国科学院大气成分与光学重点实验室,安徽,合肥,230031;解放军炮兵学院,安徽,合肥,230031
2. 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所中国科学院大气成分与光学重点实验室,安徽,合肥,230031;合肥工业大学计算机与信息学院,安徽,合肥,230009
3. 中国科学院安徽光学精密机械研究所中国科学院大气成分与光学重点实验室,安徽,合肥,230031
基金项目:国家863项目; 国家自然科学基金(60705015)资助
摘    要:大气的吸收和散射以及湍流效应是造成大气中长距离成像质量下降的主要原因,分析了导致图像恶化的大气因素和大气调制传递函数(modulation transfer function,MTF)。由于准确获取大气MTF是以大气MTF的图像复原技术研究为基础,较系统地总结了大气湍流和大气气溶胶的MTF理论结果,给出了可能的应用思路。

关 键 词:大气调制传递函数  图像复原  湍流  大气气溶胶  

Review of Atmospheric Modulation Transfer Function for Image Restoration
YUAN Hong-wu,FANG Shuai,MEI Hai-ping,WU Peng-fei,NI Zhi-bo,RAO Rui-zhong.Review of Atmospheric Modulation Transfer Function for Image Restoration[J].Journal of Atmospheric and Environmental Optics,2010,5(6).
Authors:YUAN Hong-wu  FANG Shuai  MEI Hai-ping  WU Peng-fei  NI Zhi-bo  RAO Rui-zhong
Affiliation:YUAN Hong-wu~(1,2),FANG Shuai~(1,3),MEI Hai-ping~1,WU Peng-fei~1,NI Zhi-bo~1,RAO Rui-zhong~1 (1 Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Composition and Optical Radiation,Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Hefei 230031,China,2 Artillery Academy of PLA,3 School of Computer and Information,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:The image obtained through atmosphere is degraded due to its absorption,scattering,and turbulence effects of light propagation.The modulation transfer function(MTF) of both turbid and turbulence atmospheric media,which result in image degradation,are analyzed.It is primary to obtain atmospheric MTF accurately for studying image restoration based on MTF,the theories of both atmospheric turbulence MTF and aerosol MTF are systematically generalized and some possible applied ideas are provided.
Keywords:atmospheric modulation transfer function  image restoration  turbulence  atmospheric aerosol  
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