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不同泊松比复合材料的层板断裂韧性和裂纹尖端应力场
引用本文:张耀强,刘文庆.不同泊松比复合材料的层板断裂韧性和裂纹尖端应力场[J].纤维复合材料,2006,23(4):7-9,35.
作者姓名:张耀强  刘文庆
作者单位:1. 河南科技大学,洛阳,471003
2. 上海大学分析测试中心,上海,200444
摘    要:比较了两组具有不同平面泊松比的玻璃纤维/环氧树脂复合材料层板的断裂韧性和缺口断裂强度,发现低泊松比复合材料层板具有较高的断裂韧性和缺口断裂强度;用复变函数一变分方法计算了它们的裂纹尖端应力场;研究了主应力方向与纤维夹角的关系;结果表明:低泊松比材料独特的裂纹尖端应力场有利于提高缺口断裂强度。

关 键 词:泊松比  裂纹  断裂强度  应力场  复合材料

Near-tip Stress Field of Crack and Fracture Toughness in Composites with Different Poisson's Ratio
ZHANG Yao-qiang,LIU Wen-qing.Near-tip Stress Field of Crack and Fracture Toughness in Composites with Different Poisson''''s Ratio[J].Fiber Composites,2006,23(4):7-9,35.
Authors:ZHANG Yao-qiang  LIU Wen-qing
Abstract:The fracture toughness and notch fracture strength of two kinds of composites laminates with different plane-Poisson ratio is compared.It is found that the fracture toughness and notch fracture strength of composites with low Poisson ratio is higher than that with the balanced laminates.Their near-tip stress field of crack is studied with the complex variable-variational method.The relation between principal stress orientation and fiber orientation is also studies in this paper.The result shows that the unique near-tip stress field of crack in these laminates with low Poisson's ratio is helpful to improve the notch fracture strength.
Keywords:Poisson's ratio  Crack  Fracture strength  Stress field  Composites
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