基于Wiki的服装行业标准共建方法

分析了国内服装行业标准存在的主要问题，包括标准反馈脱节、标准制订周期过长、广大企业难以参与到行业标准建设中等问题，提出了服装行业标准共建方法.该方法主要采用Wiki技术.Wiki技术具有放开编辑的特点，为集体智慧的共享提供了一个方便的网络协作环境.利用Wiki技术，使广大服装企业及时在网络上反馈标准实施意见，共同讨论完善标准，同时可快速、低成本、高质量在网络上协同参与服装标准的建设.开发了一个基于Wiki技术的服装行业标准共建平台，该平台提供了wiki技术开放编辑、网络标准信息自动获取、专利远程检索、用户权限管理和通过投票、打分等评价方法推选优秀标准共建条目与优秀的参与标准共建的企业等功能.通过该平台的使用，可进一步说明Wiki技术在服装标准共建中能起到积极的作用.

Method of joint construction of standards in garment industry based on Wiki

Several negative aspects in domestic garment standards were analyzed, which included the disconnection with the feedback in the process of standard implementation, the long period in standard formulation and the difficulty in communication and joint construction of standards among garment enterprises. The method of joint construction of standards in garment industry was proposed. The method mainly used Wiki technology. Wiki technology featured the unique characteristics of open editing and provided an environment of sharing collective wisdom. Wiki technology can enable broad garment enterprises to cooperate to construct and perfect the standards on web in time with low cost and high quality. A platform of garment standard joint construction based on Wiki was developed with the necessary functions, such as the open editing, obtaining the standard messages on web automatically, searching patents, recommending the items by voting and grading, managing the users’ jurisdiction and evaluating the participants’ rating abilities. The platform confirmed the Wiki’s positive effect on the joint construction of standards in garment industry.