TMCP: Two-layer multicast communication protocol for Bluetooth radio networks |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Information Management, Hsiuping Institute of Technology, Dali, Taichung, Taiwan, ROC;2. Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering, Tamkang University, Tamsui, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC;1. College of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Key Lab for the Chemistry & Utilization of Agricultural and Forest Biomass, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China;2. Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China;1. School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China;2. Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Environmental Risk Assessment and Control on Chemical Process, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China;3. Shanghai Institute of Measurement and Testing Technology, 1500 Zhang Heng Road, Shanghai 201203, China;1. Institut Charles Gerhardt Montpellier, UMR 5253 CNRS, École Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier, 8 rue de l’École Normale, Montpellier 34296 Cedex, France;2. Institut Lavoisier, UMR 8180 CNRS, Université de Versailles Saint Quentin, 78035 Versailles, France;1. School of Materials Engineering and Birck Nanotechnology Center, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA;2. Computational Sciences and Engineering Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA;3. Materials Science Division, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA, USA;1. School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, PR China;2. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224000, PR China;1. University of South Alabama, United States;2. Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands;3. Georgia Institute of Technology, United States |
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Abstract: | Bluetooth is a low power, low cost, and short-range wireless technology developed for Personal Area Networks (PANs). A Bluetooth multicast group is a set of Bluetooth devices that desire for periodically receiving the multicast messages from the same source. For reducing the propagation delay and saving the bandwidth and energy consumptions, a multicast tree which connects all multicast members serves for the delivery of multicast messages. However, a given connected scatternet topology may not be appropriate for constructing an efficient multicast tree and hence causes power consumption and end-to-end delay. This paper develops a two-layer multicast communication protocol (TMCP) using role switching techniques for constructing an efficient multicast tree. The proposed TMCP collects as many as possible the members into the same piconet, reduces the length of multicast paths and assigns each member with a proper role. The constructed multicast tree has several features including as few as possible the non-member devices, the smallest tree level and the minimal propagation delay. Experiment results show that the TMCP offers efficient multicast service with low power consumption and small delay. |
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