印度国有企业改革及其绩效

印度是发展中大国，国有企业在印度占有重要地位。但自20世纪80年代以来，印度国有企业面临严重亏损、效率低下等一系列问题。这就引发了自20世纪90年代以来的印度政府对国有企业的改革。文章主要探讨了二战后印度国有企业的发展状况，存在的问题，以及90年代以来政府采取的改革措施，以便对我国国有企业改革的进一步溶化有所启迪。

The Reform of Indian State-owned Enterprises and Its Result

India is a big developing country, and one of the non - socialism countries, which have most strict intervention on economy. The state - owned enterprises have taken an important role in India, and have made great contribution to its economic development. However, since the 80s in the last century the Indian state - owned enterprises have faced a series problem of serious deficit and low efficiency, and so on. This resulted in the reform of state - owned enterprises by the Indian government in the 90s. Up till now, the reform is still in progress. This essay mainly explores into the development and existence of the Indian state - owned enterprises, and the steps taken by the government, in order to provide some for the further enlightenment reform to the state - owned enterprises in China.