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工业互联网在炼化企业的应用
引用本文:牛启光.工业互联网在炼化企业的应用[J].石油化工自动化,2021,57(1):0-7.
作者姓名:牛启光
作者单位:中国石化齐鲁分公司
摘    要:为解决某炼化企业数据采集不规范、系统部署不统一、应用系统多集成度不高、上下游业务信息链条未有效打通、信息孤岛突出等问题,结合企业现状打造了具备炼化企业特色的工业互联网平台。将企业重点管控的仪表、设备、装置等物理实体进行数据采集、集中存储,并借助专用平台进行综合分析处理。规划了统一的虚拟化平台,构建了标准的数据服务、开发服务、中间件服务等通用组件,制定了相应的数据输入与输出标准,提供了相应的数据支撑服务。同时将企业重点关注的生产计划、调度优化、设备管理、安全管控等业务进行数据化、模型化、流程化处理,最终形成行业特色软件平台。通过平台建设,对企业生产经营各链条业务实现了从原料采购、计划排产、调度优化、装置优化、产品销售的全流程管控。同时借助设备大数据分析、统一报警、应急指挥等平台,确保了生产的安全稳定。本文探索了以“数据+平台+应用”的工业互联网平台建设模式,为后续企业数字化转型,围绕生产经营难点痛点,深入推进信息系统应用,积极融入数字经济潮流,奠定了坚实的基础。

关 键 词:工业互联网  边缘计算  资源池  数据服务  组件服务  工业应用场景  industrial  Internet    edge  computing    resource  pool    data  services    component  services    industrial  application  scenarios  
收稿时间:2020-08-31

Application of Industrial Internet in Refining and Chemical Enterprises
Abstract:in order to solve the problems of irregular data collection, inconsistent system deployment, low integration of application systems, ineffective connection of upstream and downstream business information chain, and prominent information isolated island of a certain refining and chemical enterprise, an industrial Internet platform with the characteristics of refining and chemical enterprises was built based on the current situation of the enterprise. Data acquisition and centralized storage of instruments, equipment, devices and other physical entities under the enterprise's key management and control are carried out, and comprehensive analysis and processing are carried out with the help of special platform. The unified virtualization platform is planned, the standard data services, development services, middleware services and other common components are constructed, the corresponding data input and output standards are formulated, and the corresponding data support services are provided. At the same time, the enterprise focuses on the production planning, scheduling optimization, equipment management, safety control and other business data, modeling, process processing, and finally form the industry characteristic software platform. Through the construction of the platform, the whole process management and control of the enterprise's production and operation chain business is realized from the aspects of purchasing, planning, scheduling, and sales. At the same time, with the help of equipment big data analysis, unified alarm, emergency command and other platforms, the safety and stability of production and timely disposal are ensured. This paper explores the construction mode of industrial Internet platform based on "data + platform + application", which lays a solid foundation for the subsequent digital transformation of enterprises, focusing on the difficulties and pains of production and operation, in-depth promotion of information system application and active integration into the trend of digital economy.
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