Abstract: | The critical micelle concentration and various acoustic parameters of chromium soaps (myristate, palmitate, and stearate) in a mixture of benzene and dimethyl formamide (4 : 1 v/v) have been determined by ultrasonic velocity measurements. The results showed that the ultrasonic velocity, specific acoustic impedance, molar sound velocity, and molar sound compressibility increase, while intermolecular freelength, adiabatic compressibility, and available volume decrease with increasing concentration and chain length of the soap. The results show that there is a significant interaction between soap and solvent molecules in dilute solutions and the soap molecules do not aggregate appreciably in dilute solutions. © 1993 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. |