团体标准《公园城市评价标准》的编制思考

公园城市建设作为习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想指引下的城市建设新模式,为中国城市绿色低碳、高质量和可持续发展提供了新方向.为实现公园城市美好愿景,指导各地科学有序推进公园城市建设,中国风景园林学会积极响应地方高质量可持续发展需求组织编制了团体标准《公园城市评价标准》(以下简称《标准》),在研究确定公园城市的内涵、特征...

Thinking on the Evaluation Standard for Park City

Hekeng Village, a World Cultural Heritage Tulou settlement in Nanjing County, Fujian Province, is a compound farming settlement combining farming, sideline farming,and breeding with the Han nationality''s rice farming expanding to the mountainous areas of southwestern Fujian and gradually absorbing the achievements of indigenous survival wisdom. The formation of its landscape is the result of the complex interaction between human and nature based on traditional farming wisdom, which reflects the resilience mechanism of the rural social-ecological system. The anthropological literature research, oral history, and participatory observation methods are used to initially restore the settlement conditions of the traditional farming period (from Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China), including the agroecosystem "adapted to local conditions" and the farming production lifestyle "adapted to the times". Through the complex interaction between human and nature behind the dynamic "harmony between human and nature" changes of the settlement landscape of Hekeng Village, the paper reveals the resilience of social-ecological system in rural society under the traditional farming wisdom.