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Reduction effects on the spectral response of ceramic TiO2 photoanodes
Authors:J.F. Houlihan  R.F. Bonaquist  R.T. Dirstine  D.P. Madacsi
Affiliation:Department of Physics Shenango Valley Campus Penn. State University Sharon, PA 16146 USA;Unitrode Corporation Watertown, Mass. 02172 USA;Department of Physics University of Conn. at Avery Point Groton, CT 06340 USA
Abstract:Spectral response measurements on ceramic TiO2 photoanodes prepared in COCO2 reducing atmospheres over a range of pO2 values from 10?4 to 10?12 atm. are reported. The results are interpreted in terms of the various defect states of reduced TiO2. In addition, a sub-bandgap absorption at 2.2eV is attributed to suboxides of titanium produced at the surface during reduction and subsequent d-state transitions under illumination.
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