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表面改性对LDPE/nano-ATH复合材料性能的影响
引用本文:崔文广,高岩磊,时伟,郧海丽.表面改性对LDPE/nano-ATH复合材料性能的影响[J].塑料科技,2012,40(5):57-60.
作者姓名:崔文广  高岩磊  时伟  郧海丽
作者单位:1. 石家庄学院化工学院,河北石家庄,050035
2. 石家庄学院科研处,河北石家庄,050035
基金项目:河北省教育厅科学研究项目
摘    要:采用熔融共混法制备了低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)/纳米氢氧化铝(nano-ATH)复合材料,研究了nano-ATH表面改性前后对复合材料力学性能和阻燃性能的影响;利用扫描电镜(SEM)分析了nano-ATH表面改性前后在LDPE基体中的分散性。结果表明:表面改性nano-ATH使复合材料具有较高的拉伸强度和断裂伸长率;nano-ATH用量较少时,其表面改性与否对复合材料的阻燃性能基本没有影响;加入量较大时,表面改性nano-ATH使复合材料具有较好的阻燃性能,其在LDPE基体中的分散性也得到改善。

关 键 词:低密度聚乙烯  纳米氢氧化铝  表面改性  复合材料  性能

Effect of Surface Modification on Property of LDPE/Nano-ATH Composites
Cui Wenguang , Gao Yanlei , Shi Wei , Yun Haili.Effect of Surface Modification on Property of LDPE/Nano-ATH Composites[J].Plastics Science and Technology,2012,40(5):57-60.
Authors:Cui Wenguang  Gao Yanlei  Shi Wei  Yun Haili
Affiliation:1 College of Chemical Engineering,Shijiazhuang University,Shijiazhuang 050035,China 2 Science and Research Department,Shijiazhuang University,Shijiazhuang 050035,China
Abstract:LDPE/nano-ATH composite was prepared by means of melt blending method.The effect of the nano-ATH before and after modification on mechanical and flame retardant properties of the LDPE/nano-ATH composite was studied.The dispersion of the nano-ATH before and after modification in LDPE matrix was analyzed by SEM.The results show that: the tensile strength and elongation at break of the LDPE/nano-ATH composite with modified nano-ATH become better than those of the LDPE/nano-ATH composite with unmodified nano-ATH.The flame retardant property of the LDPE/nano-ATH composite with the modified or unmodified nano-ATH and the dispersion of the modified or unmodified nano-ATH in LDPE matrix exhibited slight difference at low loads;at high loads,the flame retardant property of the LDPE/nano-ATH composite with the modified nano-ATH becomes better than that of the LDPE/nano-ATH composite with the unmodified nano-ATH;the dispersion of the modified nano-ATH in LDPE matrix also becomes better than that of the unmodified nano-ATH in LDPE matrix.
Keywords:Low density polyethylene  Nano-ATH  Surface modification  Composite  Property
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