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Identification of Lactobacillus spp. in colostrum from Chilean mothers
Authors:Dubos Céline  Vega Natalia  Carvallo Claudia  Navarrete Paola  Cerda Carol  Brunser Oscar  Gotteland Martin
Affiliation:Lab. of Microbiology and Probiotics, Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), University of Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Abstract:The biodiversity of Lactobacillus spp. in colostrum samples from 116 Chilean mothers was analyzed by PCR and 16S rDNA sequencing. Lactobacilli were isolated in 55.3% of the samples, with concentrations of 3.33 +/- 0.55 (log CFU/ml). The predominant species were L. plantarum (64%), L. fermentum (16%) and L. pentosus (9%). 28% of the isolated strains were resistant to gastric pH and bile salts, suggesting that they could be used as probiotics.
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