Magnetocrystalline anisotropy of zinc-blende CrTe (001) surface: A first-principles study |
| |
Authors: | Won Seok YunDorj Odkhuu Soon Cheol Hong Jae Il Lee |
| |
Affiliation: | a Department of Physics, Energy Harvest-Storage Research Center, University of Ulsan, Ulsan 680-749, Republic of Koreab Department of Physics, Inha University, Inchon 402-751, Republic of Korea |
| |
Abstract: | By using the highly precise all-election full potential linearized augmented plane-wave method based on density functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation, we investigated magnetocrystalline anisotropy and magnetism of zinc-blende CrTe (001) surface. We observed that both of the Cr- and Te-terminated zinc-blende CrTe (001) surfaces maintain the half-metallicity by analyzing the density of states. The magnitudes of the calculated magnetic moments for the Cr(S) and Cr(S-1) atoms are calculated to be 3.92 and 3.16 μB for the Cr- and Te-terminated surfaces, respectively. The Te atoms show significantly induced negative spin polarizations of 0.13-0.30 μB. The spin orientations at the Te-terminated (Cr-terminated) surfaces were found to be in-plane (out-of-plane) regardless of its thickness. Since a Te-terminated surface is known as to be more stable than a Cr-terminated one, our result is consistent with an experiment which observed in-plane magnetic anisotropy at a CrTe (001) surface. |
| |
Keywords: | First-principles calculations Half-metallicity CrTe Magnetocrystalline anisotropy Magnetism |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|