耐光、汗复合色牢度测试方法的研究回顾

耐光、汗复合色牢度是纺织品的颜色对其在服用过程中所受人体汗液和日光共同作用影响的抵抗力。耐光、汗复合色牢度的检验要求逐年增多，因该指标不合格导致退货的案例时有发生。文章回顾了国内外针对复合色牢度试验所涉及的湿耐光试验、活性染料结构、人工汗液等方面的研究；基于国内外测试标准的发展，讨论了目前我国在该领域研究存在的问题，并提出新的研究方向。

A Study on the Method for Testing Complex Light-Perspiration Color Fastness

Complex light-perspiration color fastness indicates the resistance of the dyed textile products to discoloration and fading caused by the combined factors of perspiration and sunlight.Nowadays,more and more textile products are required to test the complex light-perspiration color fastness and many cases concerning returned merchandize due to poor standard of complex light-perspiration color fastness have happened.The article reviews the studies carried out both at home and abroad on related aspects for testing complex light- perspiration color fastness,including wet light fastness test,the structure of reactive dyes and artificial perspiration.By reviewing the development of testing standards at home and abroad,the article also discusses the problems existing in the study in China and points out new direction for future development.