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Chemical modification of metallocene‐based polyethylene–octene elastomer through solution grafting of acrylic acid and its effect on the physico‐mechanical properties
Authors:Anjan Biswas  Abhijit Bandyopadhyay  Nikhil K. Singha  Anil K. Bhowmick
Affiliation:1. Rubber Technology Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, West Bengal 721302, India;2. Department of Polymer Science and Technology, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, West Bengal 700009, India
Abstract:In the present work, the metallocene‐based polyethylene–octene elastomer (POE) was chemically modified by solution grafting of acrylic acid in presence of benzoyl peroxide. The relative proportions of graft and gel formation were optimized through %weight gain, Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis and proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. The gel formation in the POE matrix was found to be the prime competitor. The effect of grafting at its maximum level on various physicomechanical properties was thoroughly investigated, using X‐ray diffraction analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, mechanical, dynamic mechanical, and thermogravimetric analysis. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 2007
Keywords:grafting  acrylic acid  polyethylene–  octene elastomer  carboxylated polymer  chemical modification
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