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Preparation of ketoprofen‐loaded high‐molecular‐weight poly(vinyl alcohol) gels
Authors:Hyun Ju Lim  Sung Jun Lee  Han Gon Choi  Jung Ae Kim  Chul Soon Yong  Sung Soo Han  Seok Kyun Noh  Jinho Jang  Won Seok Lyoo
Affiliation:1. Division of Advanced Organic Materials, School of Textiles, Yeungnam University, Kyongsan 712‐749, Korea;2. Advanced Nano‐Material Research Team, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology, Daegu 700‐742, Korea;3. School of Pharmacy, Yeungnam University, Kyongsan 712‐749, Korea;4. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Yeungnam University, Kyongsan 712‐749, Korea;5. School of Advanced Materials and System Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Kumi 730‐701, Korea
Abstract:High‐molecular‐weight atactic poly(vinyl alcohol) (a‐PVA) gels loaded with (R,S)‐2‐(3‐benzoylphenyl)propionic acid (ketoprofen) were prepared from 5, 6, 7, and 8 g/dL solutions of a‐PVA with a number‐average degree of polymerization of 4000 in an ethylene glycol/water mixture with an aging method to identify the effect of the initial polymer concentration on the swelling behavior, morphology, and thermal properties of a‐PVA gels. Then, the release behavior of ketoprofen from a‐PVA gels was investigated. As the polymer concentration decreased, the ability for network formation decreased, and the degree of swelling of the a‐PVA gels increased. In addition, the enthalpy increased with an increase in the a‐PVA concentration, but the melting temperatures of the gels prepared at different initial polymer concentrations were the same; this indicated that tighter gel networks would be formed by a higher polymer chain density. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 2007
Keywords:high‐molecular weight  a‐PVA gel  ketoprofen
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